What attracts Private Equity firms to India’s healthcare industry?

A private equity (PE) company has acquired a stake in a major hospital chain in India. This has enabled them to expand rapidly in the country’s healthcare sector in recent years. This trend is part of a larger shift of PE investment to economic sectors with significant growth potential and operational transformation opportunities.

When it comes to private equity firms, their sources of funding include huge investors, pension funds, and high-net-worth people.

Following their acquisition of a stake, they restructure operations, provide capital, and work to increase the company’s worth. PE firms often withdraw their investments after four to six years, either by selling the company or going public. “We see this surge in private equity investment as a strong partnership that provides capital, strategic expertise, and an optimistic outlook, in addition to financial support.” Yatharth Tyagi, Director of Yatharth Group of Hospitals, stated, “This enables us to grow quickly, adopt cutting-edge technologies, and provide creative healthcare solutions at scale.”

With new financing from PE firms, hospital chains are projected to swiftly expand, opening new facilities and improving existing ones. This competition may motivate other hospitals to seek comparable PE investments, resulting in more industry consolidation. However, the involvement of private equity groups poses some issues. These businesses often concentrate on short-term profitability, seeking quick returns on their investments. This could result in increased healthcare costs for patients because hospitals may hike pricing to maximise profits. Furthermore, if the government imposes price limitations, privately owned hospitals may decrease costs by cutting staff or degrading service quality.